1. PERSONAL FINANCE

How to Pay Less for College—What You Need to Know

How to Pay Less for College—What You Need to Know
BY Anna Baluch
 Updated 
Mar 20, 2025
Key Takeaways:
  • You can graduate college debt-free.
  • Save for college with a 529 savings plan.
  • Pay less with community college, in-state schools, and tuition reimbursement from employers.

It’s no secret that student loan debt is at an all-time high. In fact, the total amount of outstanding student loans in the U.S. is more than $1.6 trillion. If you have a child nearing college age, you may be wondering how you can help them pay for college and minimize the amount of loans they’ll have to take. To assist you, we’ve put together some tips on how to pay less for college so you can help your child prepare financially for this next chapter.

Look at in-state schools

To begin with, an in-state school will almost always be less expensive than an out-of-state school. For example, if you live in Michigan and your child attends University of Michigan, their tuition will be around $15,558 per year. On the other hand, if you live in California and your child chooses the same school, they’ll have to dish out $51,200.

Some schools cap out-of-state tuition so that it’s not so much more expensive than in-state. For example, schools who participate in the Western Undergraduate Exchange (WUE) cap out-of-state tuition at 150% of in-state tuition. So, if your child does want to go to college out-of-state, it could help to look at WUE schools and others who have similar limits.

Consider community colleges

Many people who have wondered how to pay less for college have ultimately turned to community colleges. Community colleges are far more affordable than four-year colleges and universities. So, you may want to encourage your child to start at a community college and eventually transfer to the college or university of their choice.

Community college provides an extra benefit if your child wants to attend an out-of-state university. Going to a community college in that same state would give them the opportunity to gain residency there so they could qualify for in-state tuition when they transfer to their desired university.

Apply for scholarships, grants, and tuition waivers

It’s so important to keep in mind that student loans aren’t the only assistance available for students and their families. While applying for scholarships, grants, and tuition waivers takes time and effort, it almost always pays off.

Also, less well-known schools may give better financial aid packages to attract good students. So, to help minimize your out-of-pocket costs, you could suggest that your child consider alternatives to expensive schools unless they can land scholarships for most of the cost.

Look for jobs that offer tuition reimbursement

Of course, your child can help carry some of the financial weight of college as well. Fortunately, some companies reimburse their employees for attending college. If you believe your child can juggle a job and college at the same time, encourage them to do some research and find jobs that offer partial or full tuition reimbursement.

Start a 529 savings account

Although it’s better to start a 529 college savings account when your child is young, there are still benefits to starting one even if your child is older. Not only do 529 plans come with federal tax-free growth and withdrawals for education-related expenses, your state may also offer a partial or full tax deduction.

As you explore these options, consider involving your child. Including them in the process of figuring out how to pay less for college should help reinforce how valuable it is, and could help them learn important financial skills. That way, if they end up taking on some student loans, they’ll be all the more prepared to handle them successfully.

Improve your money management skills

A crucial part of saving for your child’s college education is getting a better handle on your finances today. Luckily, learning how to deal with debt, money, and planning for your and your child’s future doesn’t need to be hard. At Freedom Debt Relief, we’ve developed a simple to follow guide to help you find the tools you need to move to a better financial future. Get started by downloading our free guide right now.

Learn More

We looked at a sample of data from Freedom Debt Relief of people seeking debt relief during November 2024. The data uncovers various trends and statistics about people seeking debt help.

Credit card balances by age group for those seeking debt relief

How do credit card balances vary across different age groups? In November 2024, people seeking debt relief showed the following trends in their open credit card tradelines and average credit card balances:

  • Ages 18-25: Average balance of $9,117 with a monthly payment of $282

  • Ages 26-35: Average balance of $12,438 with a monthly payment of $390

  • Ages 36-50: Average balance of $15,436 with a monthly payment of $431

  • Ages 51-65: Average balance of $16,159 with a monthly payment of $529

  • Ages 65+: Average balance of $16,546 with a monthly payment of $499

These figures show that credit card debt can affect anyone, regardless of age. Managing credit card debt can be challenging, whether you're just starting out or nearing retirement.

Credit card debt - average debt by selected states.

According to the 2023 Federal Reserve Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF) the average credit card debt for those with a balance was $6,021. The percentage of families with credit card debt was 45%. (Note: It used 2022 data).

Unsurprisingly, the level of credit card debt among those seeking debt relief was much higher. According to November 2024 data, 88% of the debt relief seekers had a credit card balance. The average credit card balance was $15,618.

Here's a quick look at the top five states based on average credit card balance.

StateAverage credit card balanceAverage # of open credit card tradelinesAverage credit limitAverage Credit Utilization
District of Columbia$16,9677$24,102121%
Arkansas$12,9899$28,79183%
Tennessee$13,8229$27,26182%
New Mexico$11,8608$25,73182%
Kentucky$12,8348$26,15681%

The statistics are based on all debt relief seekers with a credit card balance over $0.

Are you starting to navigate your finances? Or planning for your retirement? These insights can help you make informed choices. They can help you work toward financial stability and security.

Regain Financial Freedom

Seeking debt relief can be the first step toward financial freedom. Are you struggling with debt? Explore options for debt relief to regain control of your finances. It doesn't matter how old you are or what your FICO score or credit utilization is. Take the first step towards a brighter financial future today.

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